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Modern WisdomMay 6, 2019

#069 - George MacGill - Mental Models 101 - How To Make Better Decisions

Summary, books mentioned, transcript quotes, and timestamps for #069 - George MacGill - Mental Models 101 - How To Make Better Decisions on Modern Wisdom.

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#069 - George MacGill - Mental Models 101 - How To Make Better Decisions mentions Why Not to Start a Startup by Paul Graham, Forgotten Highlander by Alasdair Urquhart, Psychology of Human Misjudgment by Charlie Munger, and Origin of Species by Charles Darwin with timestamps, quotes, and episode context.

3 books from this episode

Paul Graham has like an unbelievable essay called like, why not to start a startup?

Forgotten Highlander
Alasdair Urquhart

Alasdair Urquhart, book is fantastic.

Charlie Munger, it's called The Psychology of Human Misjudgment, where he's talking about the frog in boiling water.

Episode summary
I'm joined by long time friend of the show and all round interesting individual George MacGill to break down how we can make better decisions in all areas of our lives by using Mental Models. If you imagine that your mind is an operating system, Mental Models are the apps you install into it which improve your ability to effectively make decisions. Today we are upgrading our minds by thinking about thinking, as we delve into some of mine & George's favourite mental models along with a mass of our best examples and resources. Huge thank you to Social Chain for letting me record in their beautiful studio and Video Guy Ollie from SC HQ for filming everything. Extra Stuff: Follow George on Twitter - https://twitter.com/george__mack Farnam Street Blog - https://fs.blog/ Farnam Street's 109 Mental Models - https://fs.blog/mental-models/ The Great Mental Models Book by Shane Parrish - https://amzn.to/2VijWDE Shane Parrish on Art Of Manliness - https://www.artofmanliness.com/articles/mental-models-decision-making/ The Psychology Of Human Misjudgement by Charlie Munger (full speech) - https://youtu.be/pqzcCfUglws Why Not To Start A Startup by Paul Graham - http://www.paulgraham.com/notnot.html Check out everything I recommend from books to products and help support the podcast at no extra cost to you by shopping through this link - https://www.amazon.co.uk/shop/modernwisdom - Get in touch. Join the discussion with me and other like minded listeners in the episode comments on the MW YouTube Channel or message me... Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/chriswillx Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/chriswillx YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/ModernWisdomPodcast Email: https://www.chriswillx.com/contact
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Why Not to Start a Startup
Paul Graham

The host mentions Paul Graham's essay 'Why Not to Start a Startup' to emphasize the importance of thoroughly analyzin…

Card
Forgotten Highlander
Alasdair Urquhart

The host mentions 'Forgotten Highlander' to illustrate the extreme contrasts in life experiences and how they can pro…

Card
Psychology of Human Misjudgment
Charlie Munger

The host mentions 'Psychology of Human Misjudgment' to illustrate the importance of recognizing subtle negative influ…

Card
Origin of Species
Charles Darwin

The host mentions 'Origin of Species' to illustrate the concept of the Lindy effect, emphasizing that works which hav…

Card
The Last Highlander
Alasdair Urquhart

The host mentions 'The Last Highlander' to illustrate the extreme contrasts in human experiences, particularly in rel…

Card
Man's Search for Meaning
Viktor Frankl

The host mentions 'Man's Search for Meaning' to highlight the extreme contrasts in human experiences and the search f…

Card
Hardwiring Happiness
Rick Hansen

The host discusses the impact of toxic relationships on happiness and references Rick Hansen's book 'Hardwiring Happi…

Card
Atomic Habits
James Clear

The host discusses the importance of systems over goals in achieving success, referencing James Clear's insights from…

Card
Book mentions14
Media mentions0
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Summary, books mentioned, transcript quotes, and timestamps for #069 - George MacGill - Mental Models 101 - How To Make Better Decisions on Modern Wisdom.

What are the main takeaways from #069 - George MacGill - Mental Models 101 - How To Make Better Decisions?

These are the strongest takeaways surfaced by the transcript, summary copy, and linked mentions for #069 - George MacGill - Mental Models 101 - How To Make Better Decisions.

  • The conversation centers on contrast in life experiences.
  • A second recurring theme is avoiding mistakes in twenties.
  • Referenced books include Why Not to Start a Startup by Paul Graham and Forgotten Highlander by Alasdair Urquhart.
  • The strongest audience signal points to Aspiring entrepreneurs and business students and Readers interested in memoirs and personal resilience.

Which books are mentioned in #069 - George MacGill - Mental Models 101 - How To Make Better Decisions?

Why Not to Start a Startup by Paul Graham, Forgotten Highlander by Alasdair Urquhart, and Psychology of Human Misjudgment by Charlie Munger are the clearest linked books in this episode, each tied back to transcript timestamps and quote cards.

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#069 - George MacGill - Mental Models 101 - How To Make Better Decisions keeps attracting summary-style searches because this page combines episode context, transcript quotes, book references, and direct jump links back into the audio.

Topic and sentiment signals

Aggregated from transcript-derived mention metadata for better topical navigation and citation.

Mention sentiment
Deep Dive(9)Passing Reference(4)Highly Recommended(1)
Audience signals
Aspiring entrepreneurs and business studentsReaders interested in memoirs and personal resilienceYoung adults in their twentiesReaders interested in timeless literature and critical thinkingReaders interested in memoirs of survival and resilienceReaders interested in personal growth and resilience

Books Mentioned

The full list below is ranked by how useful each mention is to a listener: stronger recommendation language, clearer quote context, and better timestamp support rise first.

Why Not to Start a Startup cover
Best for Aspiring entrepreneurs and business studentsOften cited around startup advice

Paul Graham has like an unbelievable essay called like, why not to start a startup? He basically recommends assessing a situation by breaking down the reasons stopping you from doing something.

View mention details
Sentiment: Deep Dive
For: Aspiring entrepreneurs and business students
Key quote: Paul Graham has like an unbelievable essay called like, why not to start a startup?
The host mentions Paul Graham's essay 'Why Not to Start a Startup' to emphasize the importance of thoroughly analyzing one's motivations before embarking on a business venture. This approach aligns with the concept of first principles thinking, encouraging individuals to break down their reasons into valid components.
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Forgotten Highlander cover
Forgotten Highlander
Alasdair Urquhart
Best for Readers interested in memoirs and personal resilienceOften cited around contrast in life experiences

Mentioned as a fantastic book detailing extreme experiences of a soldier during wartime, including suffering and survival.

View mention details
Sentiment: Highly Recommended
For: Readers interested in memoirs and personal resilience
Key quote: Alasdair Urquhart, book is fantastic.
The host mentions 'Forgotten Highlander' to illustrate the extreme contrasts in life experiences and how they can provide perspective on one's own challenges. The book serves as a powerful memoir that highlights the resilience of the human spirit in the face of unimaginable adversity.
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Psychology of Human Misjudgment cover
Best for Young adults in their twentiesOften cited around avoiding mistakes in twenties

Charlie Munger's Psychology of Human Misjudgment was basically what triggered Shane Parrish to start up this blog, fs.blog, which is one of the most popular blogs in the world.

View mention details
Sentiment: Deep Dive
For: Young adults in their twenties
Key quote: Charlie Munger, it's called The Psychology of Human Misjudgment, where he's talking about the frog in boiling water.
The host mentions 'Psychology of Human Misjudgment' to illustrate the importance of recognizing subtle negative influences in life, akin to the metaphor of the frog in boiling water. This book serves as a guide to understanding how gradual changes can lead to significant negative outcomes, particularly in the context of personal relationships and decision-making.
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Origin of Species cover
Origin of Species
Charles Darwin
Best for Readers interested in timeless literature and critical thinkingOften cited around importance of classic literature

The excerpt discusses the longevity of books and mentions 'Origin of Species' as an example of a book that has been around for a couple of hundred years.

View mention details
Sentiment: Deep Dive
For: Readers interested in timeless literature and critical thinking
Key quote: If let's say a book's been around, like the Origin of Species by Charles Darwin, it's been around for a couple of hundred years.
The host mentions 'Origin of Species' to illustrate the concept of the Lindy effect, emphasizing that works which have stood the test of time are likely to remain relevant. This serves as a critique of modern content that lacks longevity and foundational value.
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The Last Highlander cover
The Last Highlander
Alasdair Urquhart
Best for Readers interested in memoirs of survival and resilienceOften cited around contrast in life experiences

Recommended reading that contrasts personal experiences with extreme suffering and survival, similar to Viktor Frankl's work.

View mention details
Sentiment: Deep Dive
For: Readers interested in memoirs of survival and resilience
Key quote: For anyone who's read, Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl, like imagine that and make it extreme.
The host mentions 'The Last Highlander' to illustrate the extreme contrasts in human experiences, particularly in relation to suffering and survival. This book serves as a powerful example of resilience and the human spirit in the face of unimaginable adversity.
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Man's Search for Meaning cover
Best for Readers interested in personal growth and resilienceOften cited around contrast in life experiences

Referenced as a comparison point for the extreme experiences described in Alasdair Urquhart's memoir.

View mention details
Sentiment: Deep Dive
For: Readers interested in personal growth and resilience
Key quote: For anyone who's read, Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl, like imagine that and make it extreme.
The host mentions 'Man's Search for Meaning' to highlight the extreme contrasts in human experiences and the search for meaning in suffering. This comparison serves to illustrate the profound insights gained from enduring hardship, as exemplified by both Viktor Frankl and the subject of 'Forgotten Highlander.'
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Hardwiring Happiness cover
Best for Individuals seeking to improve their mental health and happinessOften cited around toxic relationships and happiness

Rick Hansen, a New York Times bestseller, is mentioned as the writer of 'Hardwiring Happiness'.

View mention details
Sentiment: Deep Dive
For: Individuals seeking to improve their mental health and happiness
Key quote: So I spoke to Professor Rick Hansen, New York Times bestseller, writer of Hardwiring Happiness, and his most recent book, Resilience.
The host discusses the impact of toxic relationships on happiness and references Rick Hansen's book 'Hardwiring Happiness' to highlight the importance of mental well-being. This connection emphasizes how understanding our emotional landscape can help mitigate the effects of negative influences in our lives.
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Atomic Habits cover
Atomic Habits
James Clear
Best for Individuals seeking personal development and effective habit formation.Often cited around goals versus systems

The excerpt mentions 'Atomic Habits' in relation to systems versus goals in achieving personal objectives.

View mention details
Sentiment: Deep Dive
For: Individuals seeking personal development and effective habit formation.
Key quote: One that does goals, one that does systems.
The host discusses the importance of systems over goals in achieving success, referencing James Clear's insights from 'Atomic Habits.' They emphasize that focusing on daily systems leads to more sustainable progress and happiness than merely setting goals.
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Resilience cover
Resilience
Rick Hansen
Best for Individuals seeking personal development and mental strength strategies.Often cited around importance of resilience

Rick Hansen's most recent book, 'Resilience', is mentioned in the context of discussing human happiness.

View mention details
Sentiment: Deep Dive
For: Individuals seeking personal development and mental strength strategies.
Key quote: So I spoke to Professor Rick Hansen, New York Times bestseller, writer of Hardwiring Happiness, and his most recent book, Resilience.
The host discusses the concept of resilience in relation to modern existential crises and the challenges faced by knowledge workers today. They reference Rick Hansen's book 'Resilience' to highlight the need for mental fortitude in navigating these complexities.
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1984 cover
1984
George Orwell
Best for Individuals interested in cognitive psychology and decision-making strategies.Often cited around double think concept

The mention of '1984' is in the context of discussing classic books that have stood the test of time.

View mention details
Sentiment: Deep Dive
For: Individuals interested in cognitive psychology and decision-making strategies.
Key quote: double think, which comes from George Orwell's 1984, right? which is the whole two contradictory beliefs in your head at the same time.
The host references George Orwell's '1984' to explain the concept of double think, which involves holding two contradictory beliefs simultaneously. This idea is used to illustrate the importance of black and white thinking in achieving clarity and focus in decision-making.
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Zero to One cover
Zero to One
Peter Thiel
Best for Individuals seeking personal development and successOften cited around embracing being weird

The speaker mentions reading a book by Peter Thiel called Zero to One, emphasizing that becoming a billionaire is about daily practice rather than just reading.

View mention details
Sentiment: Passing Reference
For: Individuals seeking personal development and success
Key quote: No, it's about what you drill every single day.
The host mentions 'Zero to One' by Peter Thiel to illustrate the misconception that simply reading a book can lead to success. Instead, they emphasize the importance of consistent practice and training to achieve extraordinary results.
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Understand Myself cover
Understand Myself
Jordan Peterson
Best for Individuals interested in personal developmentOften cited around self-authoring exercises

Jordan Peterson's understandmyself.com is mentioned in relation to self-authoring and personal development exercises.

View mention details
Sentiment: Passing Reference
For: Individuals interested in personal development
Key quote: Jordan Peterson's understandmyself.com is mentioned in relation to self-authoring and personal development exercises.
The host briefly mentions Jordan Peterson's website, understandmyself.com, as a resource for personal development. This reference highlights the importance of self-authoring in the journey of self-improvement.
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Persuasion cover
Persuasion
Robert Cialdini
Best for Entrepreneurs and business professionalsOften cited around importance of classic books

The excerpt discusses Robert Cialdini's book 'Persuasion' and its impact, including its recognition by notable figures.

View mention details
Sentiment: Passing Reference
For: Entrepreneurs and business professionals
Key quote: That's why when you hear Rory Sutherland, he cites Bob Caldini all the time.
The host mentions 'Persuasion' by Robert Cialdini as an example of a classic book that has had a significant impact on understanding persuasion techniques. He highlights its relevance in both historical and modern contexts, particularly in business and politics.
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War and Peace cover
War and Peace
Leo Tolstoy
Best for readers interested in timeless literatureOften cited around classic literature relevance

The mention of 'War and Peace' is in the context of discussing classic books that have stood the test of time.

View mention details
Sentiment: Passing Reference
For: readers interested in timeless literature
Key quote: That's why the classic books are the classics, right? Yeah. That's why War and Peace or 1984 is a good read.
The host mentions 'War and Peace' as an example of a classic book that has stood the test of time. This serves to illustrate the importance of consuming content that has proven its value over the years.
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Why Not to Start a Startup
Modern Wisdom · 20:29
Paul Graham has like an unbelievable essay called like, why not to start a startup?
Forgotten Highlander
Modern Wisdom · 14:21
Alasdair Urquhart, book is fantastic.
Psychology of Human Misjudgment
Modern Wisdom · 18:18
Charlie Munger, it's called The Psychology of Human Misjudgment, where he's talking about the frog in boiling water.
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Shop This Episode

Pick up the books after you hear them in context.

Why Not to Start a Startup cover
Mentioned at 20:29
Why Not to Start a Startup
Paul Graham

The host mentions Paul Graham's essay 'Why Not to Start a Startup' to emphasize the importance of thoroughly analyzing one's motivations before emb…

Direct Amazon listing · affiliate link
Forgotten Highlander cover
Mentioned at 14:21
Forgotten Highlander
Alasdair Urquhart

The host mentions 'Forgotten Highlander' to illustrate the extreme contrasts in life experiences and how they can provide perspective on one's own…

Direct Amazon listing · affiliate link
Psychology of Human Misjudgment cover
Mentioned at 18:18
Psychology of Human Misjudgment
Charlie Munger

The host mentions 'Psychology of Human Misjudgment' to illustrate the importance of recognizing subtle negative influences in life, akin to the met…

Amazon search results · affiliate link

Movies & Documentaries Mentioned

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